Microsoft
Access
Microsoft Access is a database management
system (DBMS) from Microsoft.
It is a member of the Microsoft Office suite
of applications.
Access was first released as version 1.0 in November
1992.
With the release of Access 2007, the database file format
changed from the previous ".mdb" to ".accdb".
Terminology
Database – A collection of data organized in a
manner that allows access, retrieval, and use of that data
Database Management System – Software package that allows
you to use a computer to create a database; add, change, and delete data in the
database; sort the data in the database; retrieve data in the database; and
create forms and reports using the data in the database
Record – Information about a single person, product,
or event
Field – A specific piece of information within
a record
File – A collection of records
Unique Identifier – Data will appear only in a
single record in the table; no two fields will be assigned the same data (Primary
Key)
A database is a collection of data that is stored
in a computer system. Databases allow their users to enter, access,
and analyze their data quickly and easily.
A query is a request for data results, for action
on data, or for both. You can use a query to answer a simple
question, to perform calculations, to combine data from different tables, or
even to add, change, or delete table data.
A report is an object in Microsoft Access that
is used to display and print your data in an organized manner. The Navigation
Pane is where you can find all of the saved reports in the
database.
A form is a database object that you can use to
create a user interface for a database application. A "bound" form is
one that is directly connected to a data source such as a table or query, and
can be used to enter, edit, or display data from that data source.
Common
Microsoft Access Data Types
What Types of
Things Can I Do with Microsoft Access?
Access offers a variety of features for different database needs.
You can use it to develop five general types of applications:
1. Personal
applications
2. Small-business
applications
3. Departmental
applications
4. Corporation-wide
applications
5. Front-end
applications for enterprise wide client/server databases
6. Web
applications
7. Access as
a development platform for personal applications
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